Native App vs Cross-Platform App Development – Explore the Distinctions [Infographic]
What is the distinction between native and cross-platform mobile apps? How many native and cross-platform mobile apps are there? What are the various technologies used to build native and cross-platform mobile apps? What is the popularity of individual modes of developing mobile apps? These and many more native app vs cross-platform app insightful facts are covered in the infographic presented below.
Native apps are the apps that you build specifically to leverage the capabilities of Android or iOS. Both the operating systems have their ecosystems with their line-up of features that may not be present in the other OS. Hence, if you want to leverage the OS-based features of, let’s say, iOS, you will have to build a native app for iOS.
The infographic lays down the pros and cons of both native and cross-platform mobile apps.
The primary stress of the infographic is that although there is a great demand for native apps, cross-platform apps certainly have their strong points.
With cross-platform mobile app development, you can cut costs by almost 30-40%. The time can be reduced to half, and 50–80% of the code can be reused by your developers.
For more such information, have a look at the infographic presented below.
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Native vs Cross-Platform App Development
Native Apps – Developed for a specific platform
Cross-platform Apps – Compatible with multiple platforms
Top Languages To Build Native & Cross-platform Applications
Native Apps: Android – Java or Kotlin iOS – Objective C and Swift
Cross-platform Apps: HTML, JavaScript and CSS
Most Popular Native & Cross-platform Applications
Native Apps: Pinterest, Spotify, WhatsApp, SoundCloud
Cross-platform Apps: Bloomberg, Skype, Instagram
App Download Stats that Highlight Why the Native & Cross-Platform Debate Continues
Cross-Platform
- Zoom – 485 million downloads
- Tik Tok -2.6 billion downloads
- Instagram – 13 billion downloads
Native Apps
- WhatsApp – 4.9 billion downloads
- Facebook Messenger – 5.2 billion downloads
- Snapchat – 281 million downloads
Percentage of Developers that Use Native and Cross-Platform
Native Application Developers
- Objective C – 15%
- Swift – 53%
- Both – 31%
Cross-Platform Application Developers
- React Native – 38%
- Flutter – 38%
- Xamarin – 11%
Pros & Cons | Native | Cross-Platform |
Performance | High | Limited |
Functionality | Broad | Limited |
User Experience | High | Low |
Device Capabilities | High | Limited |
Cost | High | Low |
CodeBase | Single Code Base | Multi-Code Base |
Features | Less Dependent | Large Dependent |
Development Time | High | Lower |
Security | Highly secured | Secured |
Customer Reach | Limited user base | Broad user base |
Suitable Development Choices for Native/Cross-platform Apps
Native apps
- Graphics-intensive apps
- Single-platform apps
- Specific-device features apps
Cross-platform apps
- Simple mobile games apps
- Limited-budget projects
- Content and informative apps
Why Cross-platform Wins
- Cross-platform development saves around 30%-40% compared to Native Apps.
- It cuts 2X the time required to build an app, unlike native app development.
- Cross-platform offers an opportunity for mobile app developers to reuse almost 50-80% of the code to develop apps.